telc German Exams

telc (The European Language Certificates) offers CEFR-aligned German certificates from A1 to C2, widely accepted across Europe for immigration, work, and professional pathways. In Germany, telc is particularly common for residence permit and citizenship applications — making it one of the most practically useful certificates for people moving to or working in Germany.

Overview

  • Levels: A1 to C2
  • Purpose: Immigration, work, professional use, and university admission
  • Recognition: Germany, Europe, and worldwide
  • Official site: www.telc.net

Which level do I need?

Your required level depends on your specific goal. Here is a quick guide:

GoalRequired levelCommon exam
Spouse or family reunion visaA1telc Deutsch A1
Basic integration in GermanyA2telc Deutsch A2
Permanent residency (Niederlassungserlaubnis)B1telc Deutsch B1
German citizenship (Einbürgerung)B1telc Deutsch B1
Skilled worker visa (Fachkräfteeinwanderung)B1–B2telc Deutsch B1 or B2
Healthcare work in Germany (Pflege)B2telc Deutsch B2·C1 Pflege
Medical profession in GermanyC1telc Deutsch B2·C1 Medizin
University admission in GermanyB2–C1telc Deutsch B2·C1 Hochschule

Always confirm the exact requirement with the relevant authority — requirements can vary by federal state and employer.

All telc levels

Choose your level to see the full exam guide, format, study plan, and preparation materials.

telc Deutsch A1

First steps in German — everyday greetings, numbers, and basic introductions.

Who needs it: People applying for a family reunion or spouse visa to Germany.

Guide coming soon

telc Deutsch A2

Elementary German for everyday situations — shopping, travel, and simple conversations.

Who needs it: Early integration course completion and basic residence requirements.

Guide coming soon

telc Deutsch B1

Full guide available

Independent use of German in familiar situations — work, travel, and civic life.

Who needs it: Permanent residency, German citizenship, and most immigration pathways.

Open B1 guide →

telc Deutsch B2

Confident German in professional and social contexts.

Who needs it: Skilled workers, some university programmes, professional licensing.

Guide coming soon

telc Deutsch B2·C1 Pflege

Specialist certificate for healthcare professionals working in Germany.

Who needs it: Nurses, care workers, and allied health professionals seeking German recognition.

Guide coming soon

telc Deutsch C1

Advanced German for academic and professional contexts.

Who needs it: Medical professionals, legal work, advanced academic programmes.

Guide coming soon

telc vs Goethe — which should you choose?

Both are widely accepted, but they suit different situations. Here is how they compare:

FactortelcGoethe-Zertifikat
Best forImmigration and work in GermanyInternational recognition worldwide
Accepted by German immigration authoritiesYesYes
Exam formatFour skills: Lesen, Hören, Schreiben, SprechenFour skills: Lesen, Hören, Schreiben, Sprechen
Certificate validityDoes not expire (some authorities request recent cert)Does not expire
Cost in Germany~€120–€180 depending on level and centre~€150–€200 depending on level and centre
Specialist variantsPflege, Medizin, Beruf, HochschuleNo specialist variants
Available levelsA1–C2A1–C2

For German citizenship (Einbürgerung), both telc B1 and Goethe B1 are accepted. Choose based on availability of test centres near you and cost.

How to prepare

Grammar: B1 and above requires solid command of Perfekt, Präteritum, Konjunktiv II, Modalverben, and Relativsätze. Start with our B1 grammar hub and work through each topic systematically before attempting mock tests. Browse all topics in our grammar section.

Vocabulary: Each telc level tests specific vocabulary themes. At B1, focus on work, health, travel, daily life, and feelings. At B2, add formal language, opinions, and professional contexts. Practise with our B1 vocabulary and B2 vocabulary lists.

Mock practice: The most effective final preparation is timed mock tests under real exam conditions. Work through each section — Lesen, Hören, Schreiben, Sprechen — separately before combining them into a full mock. Use our practice exercises and mock tests.

Frequently asked questions

Citizenship, validity, registration, cost, Zertifikat Deutsch, and online options.
Is telc accepted for German citizenship?
Yes. telc Deutsch B1 is one of the accepted certificates for German naturalisation (Einbürgerung), alongside Goethe-Zertifikat B1 and certain school leaving certificates. Always confirm the current requirements with your local Einbürgerungsbehörde, as rules can vary slightly by federal state.
How long is a telc certificate valid?
telc certificates do not have a formal expiry date. However, some authorities — particularly for immigration or professional licensing — may request a certificate obtained within the last one to two years. Check the specific requirement of the authority you are applying to.
Where can I register for a telc exam in Germany?
telc exams are offered at authorised test centres across Germany, including Volkshochschulen (VHS), language schools, and universities. Find your nearest centre at www.telc.net/en/candidates/find-a-test-centre.
How much does a telc exam cost in Germany?
Costs vary by level and test centre. Expect approximately €120–€150 for A1–B1 levels and €150–€200 for B2–C1 levels. Some integration course participants may be eligible for subsidised exam fees through the BAMF.
What is the difference between telc B1 and telc B1 Zertifikat Deutsch?
"Zertifikat Deutsch" is a legacy name sometimes still used informally for the standard telc Deutsch B1. They refer to the same certificate. When in doubt, use the official name "telc Deutsch B1" on applications.
Can I take the telc exam online?
Most telc exams are taken in person at authorised test centres. Some computer-based formats are available at selected centres, but fully remote online exams are not currently a standard offering. Check www.telc.net for the latest options.