Upper Intermediate German
B2 is the fourth level of the CEFR. At this level, you can understand the main ideas of complex text on both concrete and abstract topics, including technical discussions in your field of specialization. You can interact with a degree of fluency and spontaneity that makes regular interaction with native speakers quite possible.
Estimated study time: 300 hours
What You Can Do
At B2 level, you can:
- Understand the main ideas of complex text on concrete and abstract topics
- Interact with a degree of fluency and spontaneity with native speakers
- Produce clear, detailed text on a wide range of subjects
- Explain a viewpoint on a topical issue giving the advantages and disadvantages of various options
- Understand extended speech and lectures and follow complex lines of argument
- Read articles and reports concerned with contemporary problems
- Write clear, detailed text on a wide range of subjects
- Participate actively in discussions
- Express yourself fluently and spontaneously
- Use language flexibly and effectively for social, academic, and professional purposes
Vocabulary
Master upper intermediate German vocabulary with approximately 4,000-4,500 words covering professional, academic, and abstract topics, idiomatic expressions, and nuanced language.
B2 Vocabulary →Grammar
Master advanced grammar structures with full command. Key topics include:
All Cases Mastery
Subjunctive I & II (Advanced)
Passive Voice (All Tenses)
Complex Relative Clauses
Infinitive Constructions
Participles as Adjectives
Nominalization
Advanced Sentence Patterns
Skills
📖 Reading
You can read articles and reports concerned with contemporary problems in which the writers adopt particular attitudes or viewpoints. You can understand contemporary literary prose.
✍️ Writing
You can write clear, detailed text on a wide range of subjects related to your interests. You can write an essay or report, passing on information or giving reasons in support of or against a particular point of view.
👂 Listening
You can understand extended speech and lectures and follow even complex lines of argument provided the topic is reasonably familiar. You can understand most TV news and current affairs programs.
🗣️ Speaking
You can interact with a degree of fluency and spontaneity that makes regular interaction with native speakers quite possible. You can take an active part in discussion in familiar contexts, accounting for and sustaining your views.
Practice Exercises
Practice B2 level German with interactive exercises covering vocabulary, grammar, reading, listening, writing, and speaking.
B2 Exercises →Frequently Asked Questions
What do I need to know for B2 German?
For B2 German, you need to master the vocabulary, grammar topics, and skills listed on this page. Focus on understanding and using the grammar structures, building your vocabulary, and practicing all four language skills.
How long does it take to reach B2 level?
It typically takes approximately 300 hours of study to reach B2 level. This includes structured learning, practice, and regular exposure to the language.
What's the difference between B2 and the previous level?
B2 allows you to understand complex texts, interact fluently with native speakers, and produce clear, detailed text on a wide range of subjects.